Saturday, 16 August 2014

Brain Connections


Many people have a false belief that your brain is a library that you can keep shoving books in and expect to remember. It is not, your brain is an amazing piece of tech that remembers things by their relevance to you. That's why if I say 9/11 you think of the twin towers and not what you were wearing. The brain sorts information and creates connections and things are more easily remembered when they have multiple connections.

When I started studying physics and biology I also took some time to learn some latin roots and it has been invaluable to me for remembering terms. In my head if I hear a word that has 'photo' in it I know that photo means light so when I see photosynthesis I see the two words photo=light synthesis=unification/construction/making something and then it is easier to remember that photosynthesis is how plants make their food from light.

That is just a simple example but their are much more crazy things, for example memorizing some of the periodic table. Harry Had Little Brilliant Bananas Coming Out From Near Nanna's Mouth And She Put Some Containers And Ketchup Sideways To Virtually Corrode My Feet Cos No-one Called Zoey.
And so on, the sillier the better because now I don't need to the silly phrase to remember but it certainly helped.

Even better than that Memrise lets you create flashcards that have silly pictures to help you remember as well as phrases. I remember the one for remembering the kanji for noisy and it had three women shouting (because the kanji for noisy contains three kanji for women). Very simple but still very easy to remember.

So remember brain connections are the way to learn!

An Important Note on Immersion Learning

Many people herald that immersion learning is the absolute best way to learn a language, but I say all things in moderation. Our brains will always take the easiest road to understanding something and so when you are totally immerged in a language you're brain will be looking out for words in its native tongue. The trouble with this is that your brain switches back into your native tongue when it finds it and this is not good for your learning. What can also happen is that you become overwhelmed and stressed out by being plunged into a new culture and language constantly and need escape.

These are the two cons of immersion learning but with artificial immersion you can avoid them. Artificial immersion is used by people who usually cannot afford to travel to their destination to learn and instead create that sort of environment from themselves. It is a very handy technique that you can utilize from the comfort of your own home with very little effort.

First you'll need a space that you can fill with things covered in your target language, magazines, books, posters, online radio in that language, videos and whatever you can lay your hands on. Remove anything in your native tongue or throw a sheet over it so you can't see it. Now discipline yourself to spend an hour in there each day in the morning. I say morning because if you put it off than it will be harder to do it.

That's all it takes to have a little artificial immersion in your home!

Thursday, 7 August 2014

Lesson Plan: 1


Weeks 1-2
Day 1: Today you start to learn Japanese from the very start. It may be intimidating at first, but we are going to take baby steps. The first thing you need to do is get a sum copy (that's the one with the boxes) for this first week you have to learn to read and write hiragana. I've already written an article about the importance of learning hiragana Here that includes some resources but I recommend using Lentil, an online memorization tool to first learn to recognise them.


Using this program it should be easy to learn how to recognize the characters.

Day 2: Test yourself with flash cards on paper to make sure you know the hiragana you have learnt so far. You should know at least twelve by now. Continue using lentil and start practicing writing the ones you have learnt already. Repeat this process over the next couple of days.

Day 3: Be creative and get an A3 or A2 sheet of paper and add your neatest Hiragana characters to it ad stick it to your wall. Be sure to save enough space to add katakana later. Slowly add to it as you learn your Kana.

Day 6: Look up some Japanese words and practice writing them in hiragana, be sure to use Smiletalk to make sure you are pronouncing them correctly and be sure to say each hiragana character as you write it to reinforce the link in your brain.

Day 7: Review your progress and see how well you have learnt hiragana. If satisfied you can recognize and write them correctly then repeat all the above steps substituting hiragana with katakana.
Goodluck!

Learning About Learning

So you've decided to pick up a second language. That's great! But it's a big undertaking and learning how to learn can be half the battle! This is going to be a simple list of things you should read up on to maximize your learning potential.

How Your Brain Learns Things

Some people think that the brain is like a library and the things you learn are simply filed away. This is not quite how it works the brain uses connections to learn things. The more connections you have to something, no matter how strange and obscure the better.

Types of Learner

Not all brains learn the same way, you need to determine what type of learner you are. Perhaps reading out of books is how you learn or perhaps you need someone to read to you.

Flash Cards Are Important

Flash cards or flash card programs are easy tools to use when learning anything. You can download free apps on your phone (try memrise) that you can use anywhere just to refresh yourself. Doing this regularly helps you learn words.

The Pen is Mightier Than the Sword

Writing is a powerful tool to help the memory, it forces you're brain to concentrate in ways that typing and reading cannot.

Artificial Immersion

One of the advantages of having smiletalk but when learning a language you need to set aside an hour a day where you immerse yourself in your target language. There are online radios where you can listen to your target language but be sure to try and read and write some too. During this time allow no English articles to clutter your space as it hinders learning.

Timing is Everything

Try and aim your learning sessions for a comfortable time in the morning, preferably just after breakfast where you are less likely to be disturbed or distracted.

Time Without Effort Equals Nothing

Only have short sessions of learning, longer than an hour at a time will lead to a dip in concentration and a hatred of the subject you are trying to learn. Spread your learning throughout the day and as long as you get your main session in the morning than don't pressure yourself.

Love Learning

If you don't love what you are trying to learn than it will always be a struggle. Learn to love the culture your target language comes from!

Tuesday, 5 August 2014

Things I Love About Japanese Culture 1

This is a new section that is dedicated to finding little examples of Japanese Culture that make you smile!

Japanese Clean Up Football Stadium

After Japan's crushing defeat in the World Cup fans made sure the stadium was free of litter. Fans stayed behind and cleared up the stadium, something which I think most people would find surprising especially considering they were defeated. The bathrooms were also cleaned by the time the fans had left.

Why Did They Do This?

One fan when questioned about this said “It's our tradition. Living without waste is much better,”

In relation to Japan

In Japan it is thought to be proper to clean up after yourself in public, even if it means taking the rubbish home.

Why we love it

Imagine if every country in the world did this! The results would be amazing but alas right now it's only in Japan but maybe you can change that ;-)